BLOG
KATEGORİDEKİ DİĞER YAZILAR
Phthalate; It is a dangerous substance that can be found in plastic products, cosmetics, toys, stationery, shoes and textile products we use daily. Generally, its task is to give a soft and flexible structure to the material used. It is preferred especially in plastics.
The phthalate limit has been specified as 0.1% (by mass) within the scope of the "Communiqué on Market Surveillance and Inspection of Hazardous Chemical Substance Content of Some Consumer Products".
6 types of phthalates, which are generally known in the industry, are used.
Phthalates specified in the communiqué;
- Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)
- Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)
- Benzyl Butyl Phthalate (BBP)
- Di-‘izononyl 'phthalate (DINP)
- Di-isodecyl 'phthalate (DIDP)
- Di-n-octyl phthalate (DNOP)
The specified phthalates must be analyzed in the following products:
- Child care equipment
- Pens and notebooks (plastic parts), eraser, glue, scissors, sharpener, ruler, duct tape, tape, sticky note pad, tape and liquid corrector
-Painting pencils and paint materials (except play dough and finger paints) - Lunch bag, school bag, backpack, picture bag, pencil case
-Food imitation products
-Products that assist swimming teaching
-Gymnastic mattresses, sun beds, sea beds, etc.
-Plastic prints and accessories in textile products
-Oilcoats, sports shoes, plastic slippers
Phthalate; It can be transmitted to humans through contact with skin, respiration and mouth. Phthalate transmission to the skin can be seen in shoes and textile products that come into contact with the skin for a long time.
Harms of Phthalates to Human Health and Ecosystem…
- It has carcinogenic effects as well as slowing down the recovery in cancer treatments.
- It has abnormalities in the reproductive system and developmentally negative effects. Like early puberty, fertility disorder…
- It can cause asthma and thyroid disorders.
- Phthalate varieties have been detected in aquatic organisms as a result of bioaccumulation. It has endocrine disrupting effects on fish.